Destination - Canberra, ACT, Australia. An update on the Tourism office's website to help your planning.
Destination - Canberra, ACT, Australia.
For those going to Canberra and not really sure what to do. The tourism office has released a new website which works on computers, tablets and smartphones.
You will be transferred to the Visit Canberra website where there is fantastic information to help you plan your trip by clicking on the picture of Canberra.
For those going to Canberra and not really sure what to do. The tourism office has released a new website which works on computers, tablets and smartphones.
You will be transferred to the Visit Canberra website where there is fantastic information to help you plan your trip by clicking on the picture of Canberra.
Click on Canberra to start your planning. |
For those not living in Australia, some background from
wikipedia.
Canberra is the capital city of Australia. With a population of 374,245, it
is Australia's largest inland city and the eighth-largest city overall. The city
is located at the northern end of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT), 280
kilometres / 170 miles south-west of Sydney, and 660 kilometres /410 miles
north-east of Melbourne. A resident of Canberra is known as a "Canberran".
The site of Canberra was selected for the location of the nation's capital
in 1908 as a compromise between rivals Sydney and Melbourne, Australia's two
largest cities. It is unusual among Australian cities, being an entirely planned
city outside of any state, similar to the American Federal District of Columbia.
Following an international contest for the city's design, a blueprint by the
Chicago architects Walter Burley Griffin and Marion Mahony Griffin was selected
and construction commenced in 1913. The Griffins' plan featured geometric motifs
such as circles, hexagons and triangles, and was centred on axes aligned with
significant topographical landmarks in the Australian Capital Territory.
The city's design was influenced by the garden city movement and
incorporates significant areas of natural vegetation that have earned Canberra
the title of the "bush capital". The growth and development of Canberra were
hindered by the World Wars and the Great Depression, which exacerbated a series
of planning disputes and the ineffectiveness of a procession of bodies that were
created in turn to oversee the development of the city. The national capital
emerged as a thriving city after World War II, as Prime Minister Robert Menzies
championed its development and the National Capital Development Commission was
formed with executive powers. Although the Australian Capital Territory is now
self-governing, the federal government retains some influence through the
National Capital Authority.
As the seat of the government of Australia, Canberra is the site of
Parliament House, the High Court and numerous government departments and
agencies. It is also the location of many social and cultural institutions of
national significance, such as the Australian War Memorial, Australian National
University, Australian Institute of Sport, National Gallery, National Museum and
the National Library. The Australian Army's officer corps are trained at the
Royal Military College, Duntroon and the Australian Defence Force Academy is
also located in the capital.
The ACT, like Washington, D.C. in the United States, is independent of any
state, to prevent any one state from gaining an advantage by hosting the seat of
Federal power. Unlike Washington, however, the ACT has voting representation in
the Federal Parliament, and has its own independent Legislative Assembly and
government, similar to the states.
As the city has a high proportion of public servants, the federal
government contributes the largest percentage of Gross State Product and is the
largest single employer in Canberra. As the seat of government, the unemployment
rate is lower and the average income higher than the national average, while
property prices are relatively high, in part due to comparatively restricted
development regulations. Tertiary education levels are higher, while the
population is younger.
Though the quickest way to Canberra from Sydney is the freeway, consider the Southern Highlands as an alternate route. There is also the South Coast combining both makes a scenic round trip.
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